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Shanghai Free-Trade Zone
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Shanghai Free-Trade Zone : ウィキペディア英語版
Shanghai Free-Trade Zone

}}
|other_name =
|official_name =
|settlement_type = Free-Trade Zone
|image_skyline = 上海自贸区大门1.jpg
|image_size = 250px
|image_caption = Gate 4 of Shanghai FTZ
|has border = no
|subdivision_type = Country
|subdivision_name =
|subdivision_type1 = Municipality
|subdivision_name1 = Shanghai
|subdivision_type2 = District
|subdivision_name2 = Pudong
|area_code =
|area_total_km2 = 120.72
|population =
|population_as_of =
|population_density_km2 = auto
|population_total =
|postal_code =
|postal_code_type = Postal code
|latNS =
|latd =
|latm =
|lats =
|longEW =
|longd =
|longm =
|longs =
|elevation_ft =
|elevation_m =
|timezone = China Standard
|utc_offset = +8
|website = http://en.shftz.gov.cn/
}}
Shanghai Free-Trade Zone (Shanghai FTZ or SFTZ, colloquially known as 上海自由贸易区/上海自贸区 in Chinese), officially China (Shanghai) Pilot Free-Trade Zone () is a free-trade zone in Shanghai, China. On 22 August 2013, the State Council approved the establishment of SFTZ. Officially launched on 29 September 2013 with the backing of Chinese Premier Li Keqiang, it is the first free-trade zone in mainland China. The zone covers an area of 〔 and integrates four existing bonded zones in the district of Pudong — Waigaoqiao Free Trade Zone, Waigaoqiao Free Trade Logistics Park, Yangshan Free Trade Port Area and Pudong Airport Comprehensive Free Trade Zone. Since 21 April 2015, Shanghai FTZ's areas are expanded, including Lujiazui Financial and Trade Zone, Shanghai Jinqiao Economic and Technological Development Zone (former Jinqiao Export Processing Zone) and Zhangjiang Hi-Tech Park.
== Features ==
The zone is being used as a testing ground for a number of economic and social reforms.〔http://www.dw.de/china-opens-free-trade-zone-in-shanghai/a-17121642〕〔http://www.waigaoqiao.gov.cn/〕 For example, the sale of video game consoles, banned in China since 2000, will be allowed within the zone. While Microsoft had aimed at having its Xbox on the market by late April 2014, it has now been slated for a release date of 23 September 2014.〔()〕 Consoles and individual games will still be subject to a case-by-case approval by the Shanghai Municipal Administration of Culture, Radio, Film & TV for manufacture and sales in China.〔("Ban on Video Game Consoles Tentatively Lifted in the Shanghai FTZ" ), ''China Briefing'', Shanghai, 22 April 2014.〕
Although it was initially reported that the zone would also have unrestricted access to the internet (with bans on sites such as Facebook lifted), the official Xinhua News Agency has stated that Internet restrictions would not be lifted.〔http://www.globaltimes.cn/content/814044.shtml〕
Commodities entering the zone are not subject to duty and customs clearance as would otherwise be the case. This has been a boon to the wine industry in China, as it grants importers more flexibility in bringing wine into the country.〔("The Maturing Tastes of China’s Wine Industry" ), ''China Briefing'', Shanghai, 9 May 2014.〕

抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)
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